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What’s the Difference Between Linux and Windows Operating System?

  • Amruta Bhaskar
  • Jan 4, 2021
  • 0 comment(s)
  • 4099 Views

Microsoft Windows (also referred to as Windows or Win) is a graphical operating system developed and published by Microsoft. It provides a way to store files, run the software, play games, watch videos, and connect to the Internet.

Microsoft Windows was first introduced with version 1.0 on November 10, 1983. Over a dozen versions of Windows were released after that, including the current version, Windows 10.

Linux is an operating system built by Linus Torvalds at the University of Helsinki in 1991. The name "Linux" comes from the Linux kernel. It is the software on a computer which enables applications and the users to access the devices on the computer to perform some specific function.

The Linux OS relays instructions from an application from the computer's processor and sends the results back to the application via the Linux OS. It can be installed on a different type of computers mobile phones, tablets video game consoles, etc.

Linux:

Linux could be a free and open supply OS supported operating system standards. It provides programming interface still as programme compatible with operating system primarily based systems and provides giant selection applications. A UNIX operating system additionally contains several severally developed parts, leading to UNIX operating system that is compatible and free from proprietary code.

Windows:

Windows maybe a commissioned OS within which ASCII text file is inaccessible. It’s designed for the people with the angle of getting no programming information and for business and alternative industrial users. It’s straightforward and simple to use.

The distinction between Linux and Windows package is that Linux is completely freed from price whereas windows are marketable package and are expensive. The associate the operating system could be a program meant to regulate the pc or computer hardware Associate behave as a treater between user and hardware.

Linux is an open supply package wherever users will access the ASCII text file and might improve the code victimisation the system. On the opposite hand, in windows, users can’t access ASCII text file, and it’s an authorized OS.

Key Differences Between Linux and Windows Operating System

  • Linux is free and open-source operating system whereas Windows is a commercial operating system whose source code is inaccessible.
  • Windows is not customizable as against Linux is customizable and a user can modify the code and can change its the look and feel.
  • Linux provides high security than Windows because Linux is open source.
  • Windows must boot from the primary partition. In contrast, there is no such constraint in Linux it can be booted from either primary or logical partition.
  • The separation of the directories is done using a backslash in windows. On the contrary, in Linux, these are separated by using forward slash.
  • In Linux, file names are case sensitive while the windows file name is case-insensitive.
  • Linux uses the monolithic kernel which consumes more running space whereas Windows uses the micro kernel which takes less space but system running efficiency is lower than Linux.
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